Under the scientific name of Lupinus mutabilis, this legume has pre-Inca origins, also known as lupine or Tarwi. It is an herbaceous plant that originates from the Peruvian Andes and grows at a height of 2,000 and 3,800 meters above sea level, being one of the highest crops in the world.
This Andean legume, which is considered a complete plant food with an exceptional nutritional value for its high content of proteins, vitamins and minerals. It is produced in our mountain regions such as Cajamarca, Ancash, Huánuco, Junín, Cusco and Puno.
In colonial and republican times, the tarwi reduced its consumption, which led it to disappear from some agricultural systems. However, indigenous communities maintained the genetic variability of these crops until today.